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Aura

Aura is a NASA Earth observation mission for atmospheric chemistry and air-quality measurements. The spacecraft launched on 2004-07-15 and remains in extended operation as of 2026-06-14.[1][2] Aura flies in a sun-synchronous near-polar orbit at about 705 km altitude, 98.2 degree inclination, and a 13:45 ascending equator crossing, with a 16-day repeat cycle.[3][4]

The mission carries HIRDLS, MLS, OMI, and TES for trace-gas and atmospheric observations.[2][4] It is designed for systematic atmospheric monitoring rather than commercial tasking, with about 21 years of worldwide air-quality and chemistry archives as of 14 June 2026.[2]

Full specification

All fields

current statusExtended operations
operatorNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
launch vehicleDelta II
Launched2004-07-15
orbit typeSun-synchronous near-polar orbit, 705 km altitude, 98.2 degree inclination, approximately 13:45 ascending equator crossing
revisit days16
tasking supportedNo
archive depth years21
current geographic priorityGlobal atmospheric chemistry and air-quality observations

Supply chain position

Sources
How to cite this page

Plain text

Aura. EO-Atlas, SpectraWorks B.V. https://eo-atlas.org/missions/aura (CC BY 4.0)

BibTeX

@misc{eoatlas:missions:aura,
  title = {Aura},
  author = {{EO-Atlas}},
  publisher = {SpectraWorks B.V.},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
  url = {https://eo-atlas.org/missions/aura}
}