EO·Atlas
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missions

Aura

Aura is a NASA Earth observation mission for atmospheric chemistry and air-quality measurements. The spacecraft launched on 2004-07-15 and remains in extended operation as of 2026-06-14.[1][2] Aura flies in a sun-synchronous near-polar orbit at about 705 km altitude, 98.2 degree inclination, and a 13:45 ascending equator crossing, with a 16-day repeat cycle.[3][4]

The mission carries HIRDLS, MLS, OMI, and TES for trace-gas and atmospheric observations.[2][4] It is designed for systematic atmospheric monitoring rather than commercial tasking, with an archive depth of about 21 years and worldwide air-quality and chemistry coverage in the D1 mission record.[2]

Full specification

All fields

current statusextended
operatorNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
launch vehicleula-delta-ii
Launched2004-07-15
orbit typeSun-synchronous near-polar orbit, 705 km altitude, 98.2 degree inclination, approximately 13:45 ascending equator crossing
revisit days16
tasking supportedfalse
archive depth years21
current geographic priorityGlobal atmospheric chemistry and air-quality observations
Last updated2026-06-14
claim statusagency-sourced
Where this fits, supply chain

Compositional position

this ——— OMI (Ozone Monitoring Instrument) payload
this ——— MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) payload
Sources
Cite https://eo-atlas.org/missions/aura Markdown twin → Field definitions →