Geology and geohazards
Geology and geohazard monitoring maps surface deformation, thermal hotspots, lithology, alteration minerals, and hazard-relevant surface change.[1][2][3] InSAR measures repeat-pass SAR phase differences and is used for volcano, earthquake, and subsidence deformation monitoring.[1][2] Thermal anomaly detection supports volcanic hotspot and surface-change monitoring when terrain and atmospheric context are considered.[2] Imaging spectroscopy supports mineral and surface-composition mapping, including mineral-dust source and lithological applications.[3] SAR backscatter change detection can flag landslide, lava-flow, or surface-disruption change, but the signal is proxy evidence and can be ambiguous.[2]
What's available today
2 data products, 1 service and 69 sensors. Start with the most-used; switch to Filter for the full catalogue.
- [1]USGS InSAR and applications to study volcanoesagency doc-2026-05-27
- [2]USGS remote sensing of volcano deformation and surface changeagency doc2024-07-012026-05-27
- [3]NASA/JPL EMIT mission overview for mineral dust source spectroscopyagency doc-2026-05-27
How to cite this page
Plain text
Geology and geohazards. EO-Atlas, SpectraWorks B.V., last reviewed 2026-05-27. https://eo-atlas.org/topics/geology (CC BY 4.0)
BibTeX
@misc{eoatlas:topics:geology,
title = {Geology and geohazards},
author = {{EO-Atlas}},
publisher = {SpectraWorks B.V.},
year = {2026},
note = {Last reviewed 2026-05-27. CC BY 4.0},
url = {https://eo-atlas.org/topics/geology}
}