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ALART Lidar Altimeter

Compiled from public sources on 2026-06-05. Not independently verified by cosine Research BV.

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ALART is cosine's photon-counting time-of-flight lidar altimeter concept for vegetation-height monitoring, bathymetry, and follow-on multispectral lidar development.

SensorAirborne

ALART (Advanced Laser Ranging Technologies for Altimetry) is a photon-counting time-of-flight lidar altimeter developed under ESA Technology Research Programme contract T116-306MM.[1] The instrument targets vegetation-height retrieval, bathymetry, and multispectral lidar extension applications, with a design path toward follow-on multispectral lidar systems.[2][3]

The system operates at 532 nm with a pulse repetition frequency of 10,000 Hz across a three-beam configuration.[3] Photon-counting detection achieves a vertical resolution of 0.047 m and a vertical accuracy of 120 mm over a 48 m full-scale range.[3] The delivered airborne breadboard hardware has a mass of 10.6 kg and a power draw of 42 W.[3]

The ESA TRP study (contract T116-306MM, closed 2016) was scoped for spaceborne Earth observation missions.[1] The SPIE 2015 paper treats spaceborne vegetation-height retrieval as the primary design objective, with the 532 nm green channel selected to serve both canopy altimetry and shallow-water bathymetry scenarios.[2] The hardware delivered under the programme is a TRL-4 airborne breadboard; operational spaceborne deployment has not been documented in available sources.[3][1]

ALART is a demonstration-phase instrument. The cosine case study frames the airborne breadboard as a foundation for future lidar development, including multispectral and higher-channel-count variants.[3]

Operator pricing

Pricing not publicly listed by operator

Demonstrated

None on record.

Capable, undemonstrated
  • Spaceborne LiDAR altimetrypending review

    ALART is an airborne photon-counting breadboard (TRL 4, ESA TRP T116-306MM) designed for spaceborne vegetation-height and bathymetry applications using 532 nm, 10 kHz PRF, 3-beam SPAD receiver. Not yet flown; capable-pending-review pending orbital demonstration.

Sources
Cite https://eo-atlas.org/products/sensor/alart-lidar-altimeter Markdown twin → Field definitions → Suggest a correction →