MSU-GS Electro-L Imager
Multispectral geostationary imager flown on Electro-L satellites for full-disc visible and infrared meteorological imaging via HRIT/LRIT.
The MSU-GS (also known as the Electro-L Imager) is a 10-channel multispectral radiometer operating aboard Russian Electro-L geostationary meteorological satellites for full-disc visible and infrared imaging.[1][2] The instrument carries four channels at 1 km ground sampling distance and six channels at 4 km ground sampling distance.[1]
The four 1 km channels are centred at approximately 0.57, 0.72, and 0.86 micrometres in the visible and near-infrared, and at 3.75 micrometres in the mid-wave infrared.[1] The six 4 km channels span water vapour absorption and thermal infrared spectral regions, with centres at approximately 6.35, 8.0, 8.7, 9.7, 10.7, and 11.7 micrometres.[1] This channel configuration supports applications including sea surface temperature retrieval, atmospheric motion vector derivation, thermal anomaly detection, and vegetation monitoring.[1]
MSU-GS uses a mechanical scanning mechanism with continuous east-west sweep and stepped north-south motion, with a full-disc scan period of 15 to 30 minutes.[1] Instrument mass is approximately 106 kg with a power requirement of approximately 150 W.[1] Imagery is disseminated via HRIT and LRIT protocols.[2] The instrument has been flown on Electro-L N1, N2, N3, and N4.[1][3]
Pricing not publicly listed by operator
Supply chain position
- Sea-surface temperature retrievalvia Electro-L N4
MSU-GS infrared imagery supports SST retrieval.
- Broadband radiometryvia Electro-L N4
MSU-GS contributes radiation budget products.
- Atmospheric motion vectors (AMV)via Electro-L N2
MSU-GS purpose includes wind derivation by tracking cloud and water-vapour features.
- Thermal anomaly detectionvia Electro-L N4
MSU-GS IR 3.5-4.0 um channel supports fire and thermal anomaly detection products; WMO OSCAR lists fire detection among primary measurements.
- Vegetation index mappingvia Electro-L N2
MSU-GS visible channels 0.5-0.65 um and 0.65-0.80 um support vegetation index retrieval; WMO OSCAR lists vegetation indices among primary products.
- Multispectral optical imagingvia Electro-L N2
Carried from the vegetation-index-mapping edge (demonstrated); multi-band optical imager per live sensor record, record source [wmo-oscar-msu-gs].
- Thermal infrared imaging
[wmo-oscar-msu-gs] 3.75 um MWIR channel at 1 km and thermal channels at 8.0 to 11.7 um at 4 km; edge covers those channels.
None on record.
- [1]WMO OSCAR instrument record: MSU-GSagency doc2026-06-15
- [2]Electro-L / GOMS-2, eoPortalcommunity2026-06-15
- [3]WMO OSCAR satellite record: Electro-L N4agency doc2026-06-14
- [4]GSICS Quarterly Spring 2019: Elektro-L N2 imager calibrationagency doc2026-10-19
How to cite this page
Plain text
MSU-GS Electro-L Imager. EO-Atlas, SpectraWorks B.V. https://eo-atlas.org/products/sensor/msu-gs (CC BY 4.0)
BibTeX
@misc{eoatlas:products:sensor:msu-gs,
title = {MSU-GS Electro-L Imager},
author = {{EO-Atlas}},
publisher = {SpectraWorks B.V.},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
url = {https://eo-atlas.org/products/sensor/msu-gs}
}