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HY-1C

HY-1C (Hai Yang 1C) is the third HY-1 series ocean observation satellite operated by NSOAS, and the first operational unit of the HY-1C/HY-1D generation. It was launched on 2018-09-07 and flies in a sun-synchronous orbit at 785 km altitude with a 10:30 descending equator crossing and a 7-day repeat cycle. WMO OSCAR records it as operational as of 2026-01-19.[1]

HY-1C carries five payloads. The Chinese Ocean Colour and Temperature Scanner (COCTS) provides 10-band multispectral imagery for ocean colour and sea-surface temperature retrieval; WMO and IOCCG report COCTS swath as 2,900 km and 3,000 km respectively.[1][2] The Coastal Zone Imager (CZI) delivers higher-resolution four-band imagery for nearshore and land-coastal boundary observation.[3] The Ultraviolet Imager (UVI) appears in the WMO OSCAR instrument set as an active payload on HY-1C.[1] An Automatic Identification System (AIS) receiver provides vessel tracking capability, and a Spectral Calibration Spectrometer (SCS) supports on-orbit calibration.[1]

NSOAS operates the satellite and distributes data supporting ocean colour, sea-surface temperature, and coastal zone monitoring applications.[1]

Full specification

All fields

current statusoperational
operatorNational Satellite Ocean Application Service
launch vehiclecasc-long-march-2c
Launched2018-09-07
orbit typeSun-synchronous orbit, 785 km altitude, 10:30 descending equator crossing
revisit days7
tasking supportedfalse
current geographic priorityGlobal ocean colour, sea-surface temperature and coastal-zone observations
Last updated2026-06-14
claim statusagency-sourced
Where this fits, supply chain

Compositional position

this ——— Coastal Zone Imager payload
this ——— HY-1C Automatic Identification System payload
this ——— Coastal water quality related-topic
this ——— Marine primary production related-topic
this ——— Sea surface temperature related-topic
this ——— Vessel tracking related-topic
Sources
Cite https://eo-atlas.org/missions/hy-1c Markdown twin → Field definitions →