EO·Atlas
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Sensor · Spaceborne

Coastal Zone Imager

Compiled from public sources on 2026-06-15. Not independently verified by China Academy of Space Technology.

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Coastal optical imager flown on HY-1D.

Sensor

The Coastal Zone Imager (CZI) is a spaceborne passive optical instrument designed for ocean-colour monitoring and coastal observation. It has flown on the HY-1 ocean-colour satellite series.[1]

Resolution and swath differ by satellite generation. On HY-1A and HY-1B, CZI operated at 250 m ground sampling distance with a 500 km swath.[1] On HY-1C and HY-1D the design was substantially upgraded: ground sampling distance was improved to 50 m,[2] and swath was extended to approximately 950 km by mosaicking imagery from two cameras, each covering a 32-degree field of view with a 1-degree overlap.[3]

The spectral configuration supports ocean-colour retrieval, vegetation index mapping, and optical time-series change detection.[1] The focal-plane array type is not disclosed in publicly available documentation.

Where this fits, supply chain

Compositional position

HY-1D ——— this payload
HY-1C ——— this payload
this ——— HY-1D (Operational) flies on
this ——— HY-1C (Operational) flies on
Demonstrated

None on record.

Capable, undemonstrated
  • Optical time-series change detection

    CZI is a coastal optical imaging payload on operational HY-1D; detailed use-case evidence should be strengthened in full sensor research.

  • Ocean colour / water-leaving radiancepending review

    CZI 4-band (460,560,650,825 nm) used for coastal water quality and HAB detection; 4 bands below ocean-colour-method minimum of 5 bands hence capable-pending-review

  • Vegetation index mapping

    CZI 650 nm and 825 nm bands enable NDVI-equivalent vegetation index mapping over coastal zones and tidal flats

Sources
Cite https://eo-atlas.org/products/sensor/czi Markdown twin → Field definitions →